How to Compare a Cash Back Card and a Points Card

The short answer: Compare them in the same unit: dollars. Cash back is already a dollar figure, and a points card becomes comparable once you value its points at a flat 1 cent each. Run both through the same math, your spending times the earn rate, plus the bonus, minus the fee, and the winner is obvious. A rewards calculator does this side by side.

Cash back is simple; points need a value

A cash back card hands you dollars, so 2 percent on $20,000 of spending is a clean $400. A points card is trickier, because 2x points on the same spending is 40,000 points, which is worth $400 only once you assign the points a value. Use a flat 1 cent as the honest default. That single step makes the two cards directly comparable, as covered in how much a point is worth.

When points pull ahead

Points can beat cash back when you transfer them to airline or hotel partners and get more than a penny of value, which is where flexible travel cards shine. But that upside only materializes if you actually redeem that way; if you would just take the cash, value the points at 1 cent and the cash back card often wins. The trade-off is laid out in cash back vs travel points.

Run the numbers both ways

The honest approach is to compare at a flat 1 cent first, then see how much travel upside the points card would need to overtake the cash card. Enter your spending in the credit card rewards calculator to see both types ranked in real dollars, then decide whether the points card’s ceiling is worth the extra effort. If not, a flat cash back card keeps things simple.

Frequently asked questions

Is cash back or points better?
At a flat 1-cent value they are often close, and cash back is simpler. Points win when you transfer them to travel partners for more than a penny each, but only if you actually redeem that way.
How do I compare a 2 percent card to a 2x points card?
Value the points at 1 cent, which makes 2x worth 2 cents per dollar, the same as 2 percent cash back. Then the welcome bonus and annual fee break the tie.
Should a beginner pick cash back or points?
Cash back is usually the simpler start, since the value is guaranteed and needs no redemption strategy. A points card pays off more once you are comfortable transferring to travel partners.

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Bryce Casson

Written by Bryce Casson, Founder of Cardocrat. About the author and how we rank cards.