What Happens If Your Credit Card Payment Bounces or Is Returned?

The short answer: If a payment is returned, usually for insufficient funds or a closed account, the issuer reverses it, your balance goes back up, and you can be hit with a returned payment fee plus a late fee if the payment is now past due. It is not reported as late unless you cross 30 days, so paying again quickly limits the damage.

This guide explains what happens when a payment is returned, the fees involved, and how to keep it from hurting your credit.

What happens when a payment is returned

A payment usually bounces because of insufficient funds in the bank account or a closed or wrong account number. When that happens, the issuer reverses the credit, so the balance you thought you paid reappears, and any available credit the payment freed up is taken back. In effect, it is as if the payment never happened.

The fees involved

Two fees can stack up. Your card issuer may charge a returned payment fee, often around the same size as a late fee, and if the reversal leaves you past your due date, a late fee can apply too. Your bank might also charge its own returned-item fee. These are worth heading off by fixing the payment quickly.

How to limit the damage

Move fast: make a new payment from a funded account as soon as you notice, and call the issuer, since a first-time returned payment fee is often waived if you ask nicely. Crucially, a returned payment does not hit your credit as a late payment unless the account goes 30 days past due, so paying again promptly usually keeps it off your credit report. Setting up reliable autopay from an account you keep funded prevents a repeat.

The bottom line
  • A returned payment is reversed, so your balance goes back up.
  • You can be charged a returned payment fee.
  • A late fee may apply if the payment is now past due.
  • It is not reported as late unless it passes 30 days.
  • Paying again immediately keeps the damage minimal.

Frequently asked questions

What happens if my credit card payment bounces?
The issuer reverses it, your balance goes back up, and you can be charged a returned payment fee plus a late fee if you are now past due. Pay again quickly to limit it.
Does a returned payment hurt my credit?
Not by itself. It is only reported as late if the account passes 30 days past due, so paying again promptly usually keeps it off your credit report.
Can I get a returned payment fee waived?
Often yes. A first-time returned payment fee is frequently waived if you call and ask, especially with a good payment history.

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Bryce Casson

Written by Bryce Casson, Founder of Cardocrat. About the author and how we rank cards.